Brazil’s government fought Wednesday to save
the country’s meat industry from getting burned in a corruption scandal that
has prompted several countries to pull Brazilian beef and chicken from the
menu.
Agriculture Minister Blairo Maggi did not
mince his words.
“What we are suffering now is a blow, a punch
to the stomach,” he told the Senate.
“We have to recover, to reorganize our
forces, to travel around the world and to show that what happened here was that
a few people did wrong but that the system or the industry was not at fault.”
Maggi
warned that Brazil’s chances are dwindling for realizing ambitions to raise
market share in the worldwide food trade to 10 percent from the current seven
percent.
“It’s
so bad that when I see this seven percent I start to think that it will be a
job to maintain it. I can’t imagine getting to 10 percent. It’s a shock,” he
said.
Brazilian
meat exports were worth $63 million a day until last week’s announcement by
police of “Operation Weak Flesh,” which revealed that some meatpackers had paid
crooked inspectors to pass off rotten and adulterated meat as safe.
That
figure plummeted to about $74,000 on Tuesday, the foreign trade ministry said.
–
Few bad apples –
Brazil’s government appealed Wednesday to the World Trade Organization’s (WTO) 163 other members not to impose “arbitrary” bans on the country’s more than $13 billion meat export industry.
Brazil’s government appealed Wednesday to the World Trade Organization’s (WTO) 163 other members not to impose “arbitrary” bans on the country’s more than $13 billion meat export industry.
But
damage has already been done, with two of the biggest markets, China and Hong
Kong, having suspended all imports of beef and chicken.
Other
important markets, notably the European Union, have stopped any imports from
the 21 businesses under investigation.
Japan,
Brazil’s third-biggest market for chicken with $720 million in sales, imposed a
similar limited ban, while Mexico has stopped imports of chicken produced by
the 21 companies under scrutiny.
In
its letter to the WTO, Brazil pressed its message that a few bad apples are at
fault for the scandal and that the Brazilian food industry itself is in good
health.
It
pointed out that of 11,000 employees at the agriculture ministry, 2,300 work as
inspectors on animal products and “only 33 individuals are being investigated
for improper conduct.”
Underlining
Brazil’s leading position as an exporter of animal products to 150 countries,
the letter insisted that the agriculture ministry “is widely recognized for its
rigorous and robust inspection service.”
Markets
analyst Andrei Perfeito told AFP that Brazil’s fear is that competitors will
try to gain ground while this cloud hangs over Brazilian products.
“It’s
a very competitive market. The (agriculture) ministry has a huge job ahead of
it,” he said.
The
scandal also broke right ahead of negotiations to seek a free-trade accord
between the European Union and several South American countries including
Brazil.
France
and other European countries are wary about opening up the EU meat market to
countries in the South American Mercosur bloc, which includes Argentina,
Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay.
Panama
on Wednesday became the latest country to act over the scandal.
Its
Food Safety Authority said in a statement it had ordered Brazilian meat to be
removed from supermarket shelves until Brazilian health officials could certify
it was fit for consumption.
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